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Hydrochlorothiazide

Specification:
  • Ph.Eur.
chemical name: 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulphonamide 1,1- dioxide
molecular formula: C7H8ClN3O4S2
structural formula: structural formula
molecular weight: 297.7
CAS Registery number: 58-93-5

General information:

White or almost white, crystalline powder. Very slightly soluble in water, soluble in acetone, sparingly soluble in 96% ethanol. Dissolves in dilute solutions of alkali hydroxides. It shows polymorphism.

TESTS REQUIERMENTS METHODS
Identification:

first identification:

- IR spectrum

second identification:

- UV Spectrum:



- TLC





- chemical test




corresponds to reference spectrum



the ratio of the absorbance measured at the maximum at 273 ± 2 nm to that measured at 323 ± 2 nm is 5.4 to 5.7

the principal spot in the chromatogram obtained with the test solution is similar in position and size to the principal spot in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution

meet the requirements
Ph. Eur.
Acidity or alkalinity conforms Ph. Eur.
Related substances:

- chlorothiazide (impurity A)

- 4-amino-6-chlorobenzene-1,3-disulphonamide (impurity B)

- 6-chloro-N-[(6-chloro-7-sulfamoyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-4-yl 1,1-dioxide)methyl]3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide] (impurity C)

- unidentified single impurities

- sum of impurities




not more than 0.50%

not more than 0.50%


not more than 0.50%





not more than 0.10%

not more than 1.0%
Ph. Eur.
Chlorides not more than 100 ppm Ph. Eur.
Loss on drying not more than 0.5% Ph. Eur.
Sulphated ash not more than 0.1% Ph. Eur.
Content of hydrochlorothiazide calculated on the dried substance 98.0% - 102.0% Ph. Eur.
Microbiological purity*

- total aerobic microbial count (TAMC)

- total combined yeasts/moulds count (TYMC)



not more than 103 cfu/g

not more than 102 cfu/g
Ph. Eur. 2.6.12
* The test is performed for batch in campaign and next in each 20th batch. « back to API list

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